Strapi 5 в Docker Compose

npx create-strapi@latest cms \
  --dbclient postgres \
  --dbhost 127.0.0.1 --dbport 5432 \
  --dbname strapi --dbusername strapi --dbpassword strapi \
  --skip-cloud --no-run --no-example --use-npm --ts

export default ({ env }) => ({
  connection: {
    client: 'postgres',
    connection: {
      host: env('DATABASE_HOST', 'localhost'),
      port: env.int('DATABASE_PORT', 5432),
      database: env('DATABASE_NAME', 'strapi'),
      user: env('DATABASE_USERNAME', 'strapi'),
      password: env('DATABASE_PASSWORD', 'strapi'),
      ssl: env.bool('DATABASE_SSL', false),
      schema: env('DATABASE_SCHEMA', 'public'),
    },
    pool: { min: env.int('DATABASE_POOL_MIN', 2), max: env.int('DATABASE_POOL_MAX', 10) },
  },
});

export default ({ env }) => ({
  host: env('HOST', '0.0.0.0'),
  port: env.int('PORT', 1337),
  url: env('PUBLIC_URL', 'http://localhost:1337'),
  proxy: { koa: env.bool('IS_PROXIED', false) },
  app: { keys: env.array('APP_KEYS') },
});

FROM node:22-alpine AS build
RUN apk update && apk add --no-cache build-base gcc autoconf automake zlib-dev libpng-dev bash vips-dev git > /dev/null 2>&1
WORKDIR /opt/
COPY package.json package-lock.json ./
RUN npm install -g node-gyp
RUN npm config set fetch-retry-maxtimeout 600000 -g && npm ci
ENV PATH=/opt/node_modules/.bin:$PATH
WORKDIR /opt/app
COPY . .
ENV NODE_ENV=production
RUN npm run build

FROM node:22-alpine
RUN apk add --no-cache vips-dev
ENV NODE_ENV=production
WORKDIR /opt/
COPY --from=build /opt/package.json /opt/package-lock.json ./
RUN npm ci --omit=dev && npm cache clean --force
ENV PATH=/opt/node_modules/.bin:$PATH
WORKDIR /opt/app
COPY --from=build /opt/app ./
RUN chown -R node:node /opt/app
USER node
EXPOSE 1337
HEALTHCHECK --interval=30s --timeout=10s --start-period=40s --retries=3 \
  CMD wget --quiet --tries=1 --spider http://localhost:1337/_health || exit 1
CMD ["npm", "run", "start"]

node_modules/
.tmp/
.cache/
.git/
build/
dist/
.env

for i in 1 2 3 4; do openssl rand -base64 32; done

NODE_ENV=production
HOST=0.0.0.0
PORT=1337
PUBLIC_URL=https://admin.example.ru
IS_PROXIED=true

DATABASE_CLIENT=postgres
DATABASE_HOST=db
DATABASE_PORT=5432
DATABASE_NAME=strapi
DATABASE_USERNAME=strapi
DATABASE_PASSWORD=длинный_пароль

APP_KEYS=ключ1,ключ2,ключ3,ключ4
API_TOKEN_SALT=...
ADMIN_JWT_SECRET=...
TRANSFER_TOKEN_SALT=...
JWT_SECRET=...
ENCRYPTION_KEY=...

services:
  strapi:
    build:
      context: ./cms
      dockerfile: Dockerfile.prod
    image: example/strapi:latest
    restart: always
    env_file: .env
    volumes:
      - uploads:/opt/app/public/uploads
    ports:
      - "127.0.0.1:1337:1337"
    depends_on:
      db:
        condition: service_healthy
    networks:
      - internal

  db:
    image: postgres:16-alpine
    restart: always
    environment:
      POSTGRES_USER: ${DATABASE_USERNAME}
      POSTGRES_PASSWORD: ${DATABASE_PASSWORD}
      POSTGRES_DB: ${DATABASE_NAME}
    volumes:
      - pgdata:/var/lib/postgresql/data
    healthcheck:
      test: ["CMD-SHELL", "pg_isready -U ${DATABASE_USERNAME} -d ${DATABASE_NAME}"]
      interval: 10s
      timeout: 5s
      retries: 5
    networks:
      - internal

  nginx:
    image: nginx:1.27-alpine
    restart: always
    ports:
      - "80:80"
      - "443:443"
    volumes:
      - ./nginx/conf.d:/etc/nginx/conf.d:ro
      - certs:/etc/letsencrypt
      - certbot-www:/var/www/certbot
    depends_on:
      - strapi
    networks:
      - internal

  certbot:
    image: certbot/certbot
    volumes:
      - certs:/etc/letsencrypt
      - certbot-www:/var/www/certbot
    entrypoint: sh -c "trap exit TERM; while :; do certbot renew --webroot -w /var/www/certbot; sleep 12h & wait $${!}; done"
    networks:
      - internal

volumes:
  pgdata:
  uploads:
  certs:
  certbot-www:

networks:
  internal:

server {
    listen 80;
    server_name admin.example.ru;

    location /.well-known/acme-challenge/ {
        root /var/www/certbot;
    }

    location / {
        return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
    }
}

docker compose up -d nginx
docker compose run --rm certbot certonly --webroot -w /var/www/certbot \
  -d admin.example.ru --email admin@example.ru --agree-tos --no-eff-email

server {
    listen 443 ssl;
    http2 on;
    server_name admin.example.ru;

    ssl_certificate     /etc/letsencrypt/live/admin.example.ru/fullchain.pem;
    ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/admin.example.ru/privkey.pem;

    client_max_body_size 200m;

    location / {
        proxy_pass http://strapi:1337;
        proxy_http_version 1.1;
        proxy_set_header Host $host;
        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
        proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
        proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
        proxy_pass_request_headers on;
    }
}

docker compose up -d --build
docker compose logs -f strapi

# бэкап базы
docker compose exec db pg_dump -U strapi strapi | gzip > backup-$(date +%F).sql.gz

# бэкап медиа
docker compose cp strapi:/opt/app/public/uploads ./uploads-$(date +%F)

# обновление после правок в коде
docker compose build strapi && docker compose up -d strapi

npm run strapi transfer -- --to https://admin.example.ru/admin --to-token ВАШ_ТОКЕН

  web:
    build: ./web
    restart: always
    environment:
      STRAPI_INTERNAL_URL: http://strapi:1337
      NEXT_PUBLIC_STRAPI_URL: https://admin.example.ru
    ports:
      - "127.0.0.1:3000:3000"
    depends_on:
      strapi:
        condition: service_healthy
    networks:
      - internal